Thomas Frank. Listen Liberal or whatever happened to the party of the people? 2016
Journalist Thomas Frank asks serious political questions about the democratic party in the United States.
“Wal-Mart . . . sucked the life out of thousands of middle-American towns.” (3)
“It is the Republicans certainly who bear primary responsibility for our modern plutocracy. . . . tax-cutting and wage-suppressing.” (8)
“Since 1992 [the year Clinton was elected] . . . have done very little. They have stubbornly refused to change course when every sign said turn.” (9)
“Their viability to address the social questions is not accidental. The urgent leaders of the Democratic Party know their form of liberalism is somehow related to the good fortune of the top 10 percent.” Inequality became a part of the Democrats’ identity. (10)
In his 2008 presidential campaign, Barack Obama “raised more money from the financial services industry . . . than did his Republican opponent.” (10) Thus, the late Great John the Pilger coined the phrase “brand Obama.”
President Obama told American bankers he would “protect them” after the 2008 banking crisis. He would not make changes to the banking industry. (12)
Obama spoke in the same tired way of Beltway pundit, consensus. (14)
Between 1968 and 1972, “unions lost their position as the premier interest group in the Democratic coalition. (46)
The famous Powell Memo of 1971 called “forthrightly for reorienting the Democratic Party around the desires of the professional class.” (47)
“Democratic leaders decided to reorient the party after 1968 not because this was necessary for survival but because they distrusted their main constituency and had started to lust after a new and more sophisticated one.” (52)
Running for the Senate in 1974, Gary Hart, former campaign manager for George McGovern, spoke of “the End of the New Deal” and criticized Eleanor Roosevelt. (53)
When Hart ran for president in 1984, the media associated him with yuppies “whose rise was supposed to signal yet another break from the Democrat’s traditional blue-collar demographic. (53)
Under President Jimmy Carter, a Democratic Congress “enacted the first of the era’s really big tax cuts for the rich and also the first of the really big deregulations.” (54)
By the 1980s, these people were referred to as Neo-Liberals. (56)
“The 1983 Neo-Liberal manifesto, for example, blamed unions for the country’s industrial problems, mourned all was involved in the Social Security program, and called for a war on public school teachers so that we might get a better education system.” (56)
Democrats who revolted against the George McGovern Democratic ideals formed the Democratic Leadership Council (DLC). Originally “established by a group of white Southern politicians in 1985 and supposedly committed to the working-class the Democratic Party left behind. The DLC’s point of view and things was that the Democrats lost elections “because their leaders were too weak on crime, too soft on communism, and too sympathetic to minorities.” (57)
They believed that of all people, Jimmy Carter was too liberal. Walter Mondale was too liberal. Michael Dukakis was too liberal. (57)
The DLC had to move to the “center.” “The essential flaw in this neat little syllogism flashed on and off like a neon sign -that all three of the Democratic candidates in the 1980s had followed this exact strategy of shifting rightward and had lost anyway.” (57)
The DLC had no interest in working people they wanted corporate support. (58)
Frank cites the late great Kevin Phillips's The Politics of Rich and Poor, writing that middle-class families will tire of hearing about the rich and famous. (62)
In 1991, the “Philadelphia Inquirer published . . . how the wealthy had plundered the country’s productive enterprises during the 1980s, pushing the nation toward a two-class society.” (63)
With the economics of Clinton, the poor got discipline, and the professionals got endless indulgence.” (115)
“Discipline was the point of ’94 crime bill, too: The poor were to live in a state of constant supervision where there was “zero tolerance” for those who stepped out of line.” (116)
Clinton did more to hurt working families than “even the most diabolical Republican.” (122)
The Democratic Party rejected “the New Deal order and anticipated the imminent dawning of the postindustrial society.” (124)
In 2008, Barack Obama would cozy up to Wall Street most. Thus, John the Pilger referred to Brand Obama.
The financial catastrophe of 2008 caused some Democrats to re-embrace the New Deal of Franklin Roosevelt. (139)
Early in Obama’s presidency, he had “convinced himself in late 2009 that there wasn’t much he could do about the problem anyway,” according to Ron Suskind in Confidence Men. (146)
While Barack Obama spoke eloquently about inequality, it was Obama who crushed the working class. (147)
President Obama did nothing to help foreclosed homeowners in bankruptcy. (147-148)
President Obama reneged on his opposition to NAFTA. Frank writes that the president’s audacity seemed to disappear. (148)
He continued his reversals on positions by supporting in 2015 the Trans-Pacific Partnership “which aimed to extend the NAFTA patterns to” the Pacific. (149)
Obama “accused treaty opponents of stupidly wanting to pull up the drawbridge and build a moat around ourselves.” (149)
Obamacare was noted for its complexity, which was its “most striking characteristic.” (160)
MIT economist Jonathan Gruber said that the Obamacare “law was deliberately written in a tortured way with a lack of transparency that was meant to confuse evaluators and thus get it past the clueless and bewildered public.” (160)
“One of the challenges in our society is that the truth is kind of a disequalizer, Larry Summers told journalist Ron Suskind during the early days of the Obama administration. “One of the reasons that inequality had probably gone up in our society is that people are being treated closer to the way that they’re supposed to be treated.” (172-173) Summers said that women are not capable of doing well in mathematics. He was and will always be an asshole. How he rose in society says a lot about society.
With all the alleged brilliance in the Obama administration had no creativity. (173)
Under Obama, the liberals did not understand the rightwing would attack them. (175)
“And this brings us to perhaps the most crucial indictment of them all: these Democrats don’t seem to care about winning elections.” (175)
The Democratic response is they did the best they could. (176)
“Organized labor was the great force of the Roosevelt years, but it is atomized labor, cheered for and pushed by Democrats like Ploufe and Leanne, that will forever shape American memories of the Obama years. . . . Uber is the most famous . . . hacks for hire.” (212)
“Government could have easily prevented or at least mitigated every single one of the developments . . . when a company’s business strategy consists of some novel way to get around safety regulations, or antitrust statutes, or basic labor law, it is government’s duty to do something about it.” (213)
Why didn’t the Democrats address the situation? (214)
Robert Reich wrote in 2015 that “all these developments are the logical culmination of a process that began thirty years ago when corporations began turning over full-time jobs to temporary workers, independent contractors, free-lancers, and consultants.” (215)
The rules of economic systems do not derive from the laws of nature. The “rules are made by humans . . . In a democracy, we can set the economic table however we choose.” (216)
Peter Edelman, an expert “on welfare and a former friend of the Clintons, found that “extreme poverty has increased dramatically in this country since Bill Clinton signed welfare reform in 1996.” (243)
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